Australia should welcome climate change refugees from the Pacific islands
Australia is the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitter, per head of population. The consequences of global warming already mean extreme climate events here in Australia.
But low-lying Pacific islands pay the greatest price of global warming – the complete loss of their homeland. Yet these Pacific islanders are among the least causers of greenhouse gas emissions.
It’s a staggering injustice. Already, Australia has a reputation for treating asylum seekers like criminals. We had better shape up to responsibilities, and not become a global pariah – Australia should welcome climate change refugees from the Pacific. – Christina Macpherson
Maldives warns of climate refugees, The Age, Ben Doherty, January 7, 2012 THE president of what could be the first country in the world lost to rising sea levels has urged Australia to prepare for a wave of climate refugees. Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed’s government is considering Australia as a new home if the archipelago disappears into the ocean.
”I think it’s really quite necessary for Australians and for every rich country to understand that this is unlike any other thing that’s happened before,” Mr Nasheed told The Saturday Age.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicts a sea level rise of up to 59 centimetres over the next century, a level that would inundate most of the Maldives’ inhabited atolls. Low-lying Pacific island nations, such as Kiribati and Tuvalu, would also face being flooded…..
Fourteen islands in the Maldives have already been abandoned because of massive erosion by the sea. Mr Nasheed described Australia’s decision to adopt a carbon tax from 2012 as a ”brave move forward”.
http://www.theage.com.au/national/maldives-warns-of-climate-refugees-20120106-1poog.html#ixzz1ioGSk6q0
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of the week – Disrupting War & Militarism in Oceania. Active solidarity. Radical practice.
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Australia is still in debt so oz is not a rich country most of the land is already sold so Australia will not be welcoming refugees after all oz has rubbish the size of Queensland that with the sea rising the rubbish keeps rising to the service our hospitals, public transport , with already shortages of land and housing. and oz sold vast amounts of land .also oz will be under water herself not welcome here we are full and in debt and sold a lot of land to foreign investors already to get out of debt . plus a lot of space that is in oz the u.s a drops chemicals on our land we have a saying in Australia .only fools hung around when there not welcome oz will be keeping the population down so we don’t end up like other countries oz will continue to look after environment stay where you are, wake up do something about your own population control
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While the Earth has always endured natural climate change variability, we are now facing the possibility of irreversible climate change in the near future. The increase of greenhouse gases in the Earth?s atmosphere from industrial processes has enhanced the natural greenhouse effect. This in turn has accentuated the greenhouse ?trap? effect, causing greenhouse gases to form a blanket around the Earth, inhibiting the sun?s heat from leaving the outer atmosphere. This increase of greenhouse gases is causing an additional warming of the Earth?s surface and atmosphere. A direct consequence of this is sea-level rise expansion, which is primarily due to the thermal expansion of oceans (water expands when heated), inducing the melting of ice sheets as global surface temperature increases.
Forecasts for climate change by the 2,000 scientists on the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) project a rise in the global average surface temperature by 1.4 to 5.8°C from 1990 to 2100. This will result in a global mean sea level rise by an average of 5 mm per year over the next 100 years. Consequently, human-induced climate change will have ?deleterious effects? on ecosystems, socio-economic systems and human welfare.At the moment, especially high risks associated with the rise of the oceans are having a particular impact on the two archipelagic states of Western Polynesia: Tuvalu and Kiribati. According to UN forecasts, they may be completely inundated by the rising waters of the Pacific by 2050.According to the vast majority of scientific investigations, warming waters and the melting of polar and high-elevation ice worldwide will steadily raise sea levels. This will likely drive people off islands first by spoiling the fresh groundwater, which will kill most land plants and leave no potable water for humans and their livestock. Low-lying island states like Kiribati, Tuvalu, the Marshall Islands and the Maldives are the most prominent nations threatened in this way.“The biggest challenge is to preserve their nationality without a territory,” said Bogumil Terminski from Geneva. The best solution is continue to recognize deterritorialized states as a normal states in public international law. The case of Kiribati and other small island states is a particularly clear call to action for more secure countries to respond to the situations facing these ‘most vulnerable nations’, as climate change increasingly impacts upon their lives.
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